War & Conflicts Discussions => World War II Operations & Battles => Topic started by: Koen on 22 February 2009, 16:12:51



Title: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Koen on 22 February 2009, 16:12:51
Sturmgruppe GRANIT

11 gliders
85 men
6 machine guns
18 sub-machine guns
54 rifles
85 pistols
30.000 rounds of ammunition
2.401 kg explosive devices
4 flamethrowers
5 signal pistols
various types of handgrenades
7 ladders
13 Nazi flags
1 radio set
71 other tools

Trupp:
squad leader - truppführer
glider pilot

Trupp 1:
Hans Niedermeier* (died 14/9/2002)
Gerhard Raschke (died 1982)
Egon Delica (Air liaison officer) (died 1999)
Heinrich List (KIA 1942 Russia)
Richard Drucks (KIA 1944 Italy)
Willi Krämer (died 2002)
Peter Gräf (died 1986)
Wilhelm Stucke (KIA 1941 Crete)

Trupp 2:
Max Maier, Oberjäger (KIA Kanne near Eben-Emael)
Bredenbeck (KIA 25/5/1944 Yugoslavia)
Walter Meier (WIA Eben-Emael)
Gerhard Iskra (KIA 27/2/1943 Tunisia)*
Wilhelm Ölmann (KIA 1941 Crete)
Fritz Gehlich (KIA 1944 Russia)
Paul Bader (WIA Eben-Emael, KIA 1942 Tunisia)**
Hans Comdür (KIA 1941 Crete)

Trupp 3:
Peter Arendt, Oberjäger (died 3/12/1942)
Alfred Supper (died 1986/1968)
Gustav Merz (WIA Eben-Emael, KIA 1941 Crete)
Josef Müller (KIA 1941 Crete)
Paul Kupsch (died 1976)
Helmut Stopp
Erwin Franz (died 2003)

Trupp 4:
Helmut Wenzel (WIA Eben-Emael)* (died 24-01-2003)
Otto Bräutigam (KIA 1941)
Karl Polzin (KIA 1941)
Eddi Schmidt* (died 1991)
Fritz Köhler, Oberjäger
Fritz Florian, Oberjäger (KIA 1941)(died 1989)
Kurt Engelmann**
Windemuth (WIA Eben-Emael)

Trupp 5:
Erwin Haug (died 1987)
Heiner Lange (WIA Eben-Emael) (died 1995)
Ernst Grechza (KIA 1941 Crete)*
Franz Jannowski (WIA Eben-Emael)
Egon Hartmann (WIA Eben-Emael) (died 2003)
Rudolf Stützinger (KIA 1941 Crete)
Helmuth Bögle, Obergefreiter (KIA attacking Coupole Nord, Eben-Emael)
Gerhard Becker (died 1986)

Trupp 6:
Harlos, Oberjäger (KIA 1941 Crete)
Ziller (KIA 1945)
Werner Grams
Peter Zirwes (KIA 14-03-1942 Russia)
Hans Grigowski (died 1976)
Franz Lukascheck (died 1978)
Richard Bläser (died 1991)
Walter Kippnick** (died 1991)

Trupp 7:
Fritz Heinemann, Oberjäger* (died 23-12-1999)
Heinz Scheithauser (WIA on landing Eben-Emael)
Aloys Passman (WIA Eben-Emael, KIA 1941 Crete)*
Michalke (WIA Eben-Emael)
Harm Mülder*
Wolfgang Schultz*
Wilhelm Höpfner (WIA on landing Eben-Emael)
Wilhelm Alefs** (died 2002)

Trupp 8:
Otto Unger, Oberjäger (KIA attacking Coupole Nord, Eben-Emael)
Hans Distelmeier
Johannes Else (WIA Eben-Emael), in command after the death of Unger
Ernst Hierländer (KIA 1944 Italy)
Kajetan Mayr (WIA Eben-Emael)
Bruno Hooge (WIA)
Herbert Plietz (KIA 1941 Crete)
Heinz Weinert (KIA Russia)

Trupp 9:
Ewald Neuhaus, Oberjäger (died 1995)
Günter Schulz (KIA 1941 Crete)
Ernst Scholsser (WIA Eben-Emael) (died 1998)
Wingers (died 1960)
Rolf Jakob (WIA Eben-Emael)** (died 1990)
Johann Körner
Anton Seltmann (KIA 1941 Crete)**
Hans Braun (KIA 1941 Crete)

Trupp 10:
Willi Hübel (KIA Eben-Emael)
Erwin Kraft (KIA Russia)
Werner Guthan (died 2002)
Bansimir
Kurt Jürgensen (KIA Eben-Emael)
Hubert Hansing (1941 Crete)**
Leopold Gilg (radio operator)
Paul Kautz (radio operator)

Trupp 11:
Fritz Schwarz (died 1991)
Karl Pilz (died 1986)
Uwe Johnsen (died 1993)
Rudolf Witzig* (died 2001)
Fritz Kruck (KIA Eben-Emael)
Hans-Peter Krenz (died 1981)
Otto Braun (WIA Eben-Emael) (died 1991)

member*= FIB = Fallschirm Infanterie Batallion
member** = LW = Luftwaffe

Trupp: officer-nco-enlisted men
Trupp 1: 1-2-5
Trupp 2: 0-3-5
Trupp 3: 0-2-5
Trupp 4: 0-2-6
Trupp 5: 0-3-5
Trupp 6: 0-3-5
Trupp 7: 0-2-6
Trupp 8: 0-3-5
Trupp 9: 0-3-4
Trupp 10: 0-3-5: reserve
Trupp 11: 1-2-4: reserve


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Tanker on 22 February 2009, 16:36:15
Crete seems to have taken most of the lives of those kia after Eben-Emael.


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Heinrich505 on 22 February 2009, 22:06:16
Crete was quite the pyrrhic victory for the Fallshirmjäger.  Incredible courage by the paras coupled with some really surprising blunders on the part of the defenders allowed the battle to swing to the Germans, who never let go of the initiative.

The paratroopers essentially dropped into the fray unarmed, save sidearms, and had to get their main battle weapons -rifles, subguns, MGs - from weapons cannisters that were dropped with their stick of men, and weren't always easily retrieved.  Many never made it to the weapons before running out of pistol ammo and being cut down. 

Things were a little different for the glider guys, who had their weapons on them, but in many cases they were landing right on armed and alerted positions manned by Brits with 40mm bofors that wreaked havoc on the gliders.

Hitler decided the paras would never again be used in airborned assaults such as the one at Crete.  I can't imagine it was his concern for the lives of the paras, so I guess it was because he was shocked at how close the battle was, and how it could have easily been a loss instead of a victory.

                Heinrich505


Title: Eben-Emael: documentary 5 videos
Post by: Koen on 26 February 2009, 20:59:49
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iD_rX71O78I (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iD_rX71O78I)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wIPawSa4o3Q (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wIPawSa4o3Q)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P729E4wap-Y (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P729E4wap-Y)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WWfqJxSRn48 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WWfqJxSRn48)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4giMGaPMJM (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4giMGaPMJM)


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Heinrich505 on 27 February 2009, 03:32:06
Koen,
  Really excellent post.  The videos were great, and so are the pictures.  Any pictures of Truppe 5?  I might have had a relative in that unit.

  It is quite telling that a virtual comedy of errors occurred where the gun crews were pulled from their posts to tear down the barracks outside of the fort, moments before the fort was assaulted.  Amazing.  I guess there must have been a Private Murphy assigned to fort duty, as his "Law" was in effect with a vengeance.

                         Heinrich505


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Koen on 27 February 2009, 10:58:21
Quote
Really excellent post.  The videos were great, and so are the pictures.  Any pictures of Truppe 5?  I might have had a relative in that unit.


no, not yet...

1st and 2nd post updated


Title: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Koen on 30 May 2009, 21:37:07
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A_VZHhtt7gc (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A_VZHhtt7gc)


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Tanker on 31 May 2009, 02:05:00
What is the status of the fort today?  Is it preserved as a war museum that can be visited?


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Alan65 on 31 May 2009, 04:42:09
What is the status of the fort today?  Is it preserved as a war museum that can be visited?



en.wikipedia says it's open to visit. there's a picture here of the entrance to the area c.2007 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Eben-Emael (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Eben-Emael)


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: stoffel on 31 May 2009, 09:58:10
And of course I made a scenario for the Eben Emael battle.
Its on the depot here : http://www.the-scenario-depot.com/scenario_details.html?command=search&db=scenarios.db&eqskudatarq=443 (http://www.the-scenario-depot.com/scenario_details.html?command=search&db=scenarios.db&eqskudatarq=443)


Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Koen on 31 May 2009, 09:58:57
What is the status of the fort today?  Is it preserved as a war museum that can be visited?



yes, it's restored and open for public

Google Map (http://maps.google.be/maps?f=q&hl=NL&q=Rue+du+Fort+40%2C4690+EBEN-EMAEL+BASSENGE%2CBelgium)

Address:
Rue du Fort 40
BE4690 Eben-Emael
Belgium

Phone/Fax: +32 (0)4 2862 861

E-mail: info[at]fortissimus.be

Web: www.FORTISSIMUS.be (http://www.FORTISSIMUS.be)

(http://www.fort-eben-emael.be/images/eben_emael_fortissimus_plan.jpg)

link:
http://www.fort-eben-emael.be/home.php?lang=en (http://www.fort-eben-emael.be/home.php?lang=en)

Quote
Discover the fort without reservation
For individual visitors, without prior notice, the fort is open one weekend per month on the following dates:
2009:
    *
      28 & 29 March 2009
    *
      25 & 26 April 2009
    *
      23 & 24 May 2009
    *
      13 & 14 June 2009
    *
      4 & 5 & 21 July 2009
    *
      29 & 30 August 2009
    *
      26 & 27 September 2009
    *
      24 & 25t October 2009
    *
      28 & 29 November 2008

On those days, the fort is open from 10:00AM till 06:00PM (entrance closes at 04:00PM).

The admission fee is 6€ per adult; 5€ for students, teachers and seniors (65+), and 3€ for Children (<12). Beside the entrance to the reconstituted underground barrack & museum, the fee includes:
    *
      Participation to FORTISSIMUS, the game (1h00) 
    *
      Guided tour at the intermediate level (1h30)
    *
      Access to the exterior (1h00)

In the cafeteria “la casemate” you can relax between the proposed activities and taste different famous Belgian beers. Sandwiches, soup, and local cakes are available.



Quote
Specialized guided tours
The special tours are only available during the weekends that the fort is open for individual tours:
2009:
    *
      28 & 29 March 2009
    *
      25 & 26 April 2009
    *
      23 & 24 May 2009
    *
      13 & 14 June 2009
    *
      4 & 5 & 21 July 2009
    *
      29 & 30 August 2009
    *
      26 & 27 September 2009
    *
      24 & 25 October 2009
    *
      28 & 29 November 2009

These special tours make it possible to get a more specialized visit to the cupolas (Tour 1) and/or selected bunkers (Tour 2).

On Saturdays, the specialized guided tours start at 11:00 (Tour 1) and 14:00 (Tour 2).
On Sundays, both tours start at 11:00 (Tour 1 & Tour 2).

The additional fee for the specialized tours is €6.50 per person and per tour.

For all specialized tours a reservation is compulsory and can only be done by filling the form here below.

For Tour 2, a pocket light is requested!

Again, the special tours are only available on the dates mentioned above!



Title: Re: Eben-Emael: Sturmgruppe GRANIT
Post by: Tanker on 31 May 2009, 17:24:27
Interesting.  Thanks for the info.